<\/span><\/h2>\nZ \u010d\u00edtania synoptick\u00fdch evanjeli\u00ed vidno, \u017ee \u0161es\u0165 dn\u00ed pred ve\u013ekono\u010dn\u00fdmi sviatkami M\u00e1ria, sestra Lazara, v meste Bet\u00e1nia, po\u010das ve\u010dere, pomazala Je\u017ei\u0161ove nohy a utierala ich svojimi vlasmi. Nesk\u00f4r in\u00e1 \u017eena, ktorej meno nie je zjaven\u00e9, v dome malomocn\u00e9ho \u0160imona naliala ten ist\u00fd parfum na Je\u017ei\u0161ovu hlavu, \u010d\u00edm pomazala jeho telo (Mt 26,7 a 12; Marek 14,3 a 8).<\/p>\n
V pr\u00edbehoch evanjelistov Mat\u00fa\u0161a a Marka bol Je\u017ei\u0161 v Bethany, v dome malomocn\u00e9ho \u0160imona, ke\u010f mu \u017eena vyliala na hlavu drah\u00fa f\u013ea\u0161u parf\u00e9mu. Postup \u017eeny vyvolal u u\u010den\u00edkov rozhor\u010denie, ktor\u00ed tvrdili, \u017ee parf\u00e9m je ve\u013emi drah\u00fd a m\u00f4\u017ee sa venova\u0165 chudobn\u00fdm. Je\u017ei\u0161 zasa u\u010den\u00edkom pokarhal a zd\u00f4raznil z\u00e1kon (Dt 15:11), pod\u013ea ktor\u00e9ho \u010din tejto \u017eeny bol predzves\u0165ou jej smrti a hrobu, a \u017ee t\u00e1to udalos\u0165 bude hl\u00e1sen\u00e1 v\u0161ade, kde bude\u00a0evanjelium bolo ohlasovan\u00e9 (Mt 26: 10-13; Marek 14: 6-9).<\/p>\n
J\u00e1n vo svojom evanjeliu hovor\u00ed, \u017ee k udalosti do\u0161lo v Betanii \u0161es\u0165 dn\u00ed pred Ve\u013ekou nocou a \u017ee bol pr\u00edtomn\u00fd Lazar. Poukazuje na to, \u017ee M\u00e1ria si vzala parfum a pomazala Je\u017ei\u0161ove nohy a utrela ich vlasmi, zatia\u013e \u010do Marta serv\u00edrovala st\u00f4l, \u010do nazna\u010duje, \u017ee ve\u010dera sa konala v Lazarovom dome.<\/p>\n
M\u00e1ria zvan\u00e1 Magdal\u00e9na nie je Lazarovou sestrou. Jedin\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1me o M\u00e1rii Magdal\u00e9ne, s\u00fa, \u017ee bola osloboden\u00e1 od zl\u00fdch duchov a \u017ee bola pr\u00edtomn\u00e1 v \u010dase Je\u017ei\u0161ovho ukri\u017eovania a zm\u0155tvychvstania, ktor\u00e9 sprev\u00e1dzalo jej matku M\u00e1riu.<\/p>\n
\u201eA niektor\u00e9 \u017eeny uzdraven\u00e9 zo zl\u00fdch duchov a chor\u00f4b, M\u00e1ria, zvan\u00e1 Magdal\u00e9na, z ktorej vy\u0161lo sedem d\u00e9monov \u201c<\/strong>(Luk\u00e1\u0161 8: 2).<\/p>\nAj M\u00e1ria Magdal\u00e9na nebola hrie\u0161na \u017eena, ktor\u00e1 vo farizejovom dome umyla svojimi slzami Je\u017ei\u0161ove nohy, ako uv\u00e1dza evanjelista Luk\u00e1\u0161. Neexistuje biblick\u00fd z\u00e1klad pre to, aby sa M\u00e1ria Magdal\u00e9na pova\u017eovala za prostit\u00fatku alebo hrie\u0161nicu alebo za Laz\u00e1rovu sestru.<\/p>\n
Gregor Ve\u013ek\u00fd, ktor\u00fd \u017eil takmer 1 500 rokov, bol t\u00fdm, kto nespr\u00e1vne ozna\u010dil M\u00e1riu Magdal\u00e9nu za \u201ehrie\u0161nicu\u201c Luk\u00e1\u0161a 8, ver\u0161 2 a za t\u00fa ist\u00fa M\u00e1riu z Bet\u00e1nie, Laz\u00e1rovu sestru.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/span>As Marias<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\nEvanjelista J\u00e1n objas\u0148uje, \u017ee \u017eena, ktor\u00e1 po\u010das ve\u010dere pomazala Kristove nohy v Bet\u00e1nii, bola M\u00e1ria, sestra Laz\u00e1ra (J\u00e1n 11: 2). Je nepravdepodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by sa evanjelista m\u00fdlil v toto\u017enosti osoby, ktor\u00e1 pomazala Kristove nohy a su\u0161ila ich vlasmi, ako ich poznal: M\u00e1ria, sestra Laz\u00e1ra a M\u00e1ria Magdal\u00e9na, tak\u017ee z toho vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee \u017eena, ktor\u00e1 pomazala Je\u017ei\u0161ove nohy, je nie M\u00e1ria Magdal\u00e9na.<\/p>\n
Evanjelista Lucas, po rozpr\u00e1van\u00ed epiz\u00f3dy \u017eeny, ktor\u00e1 vo farizejovom dome umyla Je\u017ei\u0161ov\u00fdm noh\u00e1m slzy a utrela ich vlasmi, sa zmie\u0148uje o M\u00e1rii Magdal\u00e9ne ako Je\u017ei\u0161ovej nasledovn\u00ed\u010dke, spolu s ostatn\u00fdmi \u017eenami. Preto evanjelista Lucas poznal M\u00e1riu Magdal\u00e9nu a nie je d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do jej meno vynechal, ak \u017eena, ktor\u00e1 slz\u00e1m um\u00fdvala Je\u017ei\u0161ov\u00fdm noh\u00e1m, bola skuto\u010dne M\u00e1ria Magdal\u00e9na.<\/p>\n
Za zmienku stoj\u00ed, \u017ee udalos\u0165, ktor\u00fa vyrozpr\u00e1val milovan\u00fd lek\u00e1r, sa stala okolo Galiley a v inom obdob\u00ed Ve\u013ekej noci, konkr\u00e9tne Ve\u013ekej noci, ktor\u00e1 predch\u00e1dzala Kristovej smrti. Posledn\u00e1 Pascha je uveden\u00e1 iba v 22. kapitole, zatia\u013e \u010do pr\u00edbeh \u017eeny, ktor\u00e1 zaliala Je\u017ei\u0161ove nohy, bol uveden\u00fd v 7. kapitole evanjelia pod\u013ea Luk\u00e1\u0161a.<\/p>\n
Napriek podobnosti medzi pr\u00edbehmi, ktor\u00e9 rozpr\u00e1vali evanjelisti, sa pr\u00edbehy Mat\u00fa\u0161a a Marka odvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa na t\u00fa ist\u00fa \u017eenu, ktor\u00e1 zasa nie je M\u00e1ria, Lazarova sestra, ani hrie\u0161nica, o ktorej hovoril Lucas.<\/p>\n
Rozdiely medzi pr\u00edbehom, ktor\u00fd rozpr\u00e1vali Matthew a Mark, a pr\u00edbehom, ktor\u00fd rozpr\u00e1vali Luk\u00e1\u0161 a John, nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee pr\u00edbeh, ktor\u00fd nap\u00edsali Matthew a Mark, sa zaober\u00e1 \u017eenou nezn\u00e1mou pre apo\u0161tolov. Naliala drahocenn\u00fd balzam na Kristovu hlavu, zatia\u013e \u010do \u010fal\u0161ie dve \u017eeny, M\u00e1ria, Lazarova sestra a hrie\u0161nica, pomazali Kristove nohy.<\/p>\n
Mateus a Marcos sa napriek svojej historickej d\u00f4le\u017eitosti nezmie\u0148uj\u00fa o Lazarovej osobe, ani o M\u00e1rii, Lazarovej sestre, \u017eene dobre zn\u00e1mej u\u010den\u00edkom.<\/p>\n
Aj ke\u010f bol Je\u017ei\u0161 v Bethany, ob\u00fdvan\u00fd M\u00e1riou a jej sestrou Martou, Je\u017ei\u0161 ve\u010deral v dome malomocn\u00e9ho \u0160imona dva dni pred Ve\u013ekou nocou, a nie \u0161es\u0165 dn\u00ed, ako n\u00e1m hovor\u00ed evanjelista J\u00e1n.<\/p>\n
\u017dena, ktor\u00e1 je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou rozpr\u00e1vania Mat\u00fa\u0161a a Marka, nepou\u017eila vlasy na vysu\u0161enie Je\u017ei\u0161ov\u00fdch n\u00f4h, iba vyliala parf\u00e9m, \u010do viedlo k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee to nebola M\u00e1ria, Lazarova sestra, a dokonca ani M\u00e1ria. Magdal\u00e9na, ktor\u00fd bol u\u010den\u00edkom dobre zn\u00e1my.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u00e1ria zvan\u00e1 Magdal\u00e9na nie je Lazarovou sestrou. Jedin\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1me o M\u00e1rii Magdal\u00e9ne, s\u00fa, \u017ee bola osloboden\u00e1 od zl\u00fdch duchov a \u017ee bola pr\u00edtomn\u00e1 v \u010dase Je\u017ei\u0161ovho ukri\u017eovania a zm\u0155tvychvstania, ktor\u00e9 sprev\u00e1dzalo jej matku M\u00e1riu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15,16,17,19],"class_list":["post-32","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sem-categoria","tag-lazarova-sestra","tag-madalena","tag-maria","tag-parfem"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/estudobiblico.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}